Health inequities therefore involve more than inequality with respect to health determinants access to the resources needed to improve and maintain health or health outcomes. To summarize equality is about dividing resources in matching amounts and equity focuses more on dividing resources proportionally to achieve a fair outcome for those involved.

Equity Vs Equality Understanding The Difference In Health

Equity fairness and justice.

Equity vs equality in health. Equity and equality in health published. Understanding the differences between equity and equality helps us to recognize and respond to differences in health and well being that are unfair avoidable and changeable. Equality refers to applying the same solution to different cases while equity examines each case carefully and applies the appropriate solution for each case.

Equality refers to equal sharing and division keeping everyone at the same level. Other contributory factors including mass incarceration and structural racism are evaluated as. Or as the race matters institute describes the route to achieving equity will not be accomplished through treating everyone equally.

Equality refers to allocating resources equally among all beneficiaries. April 7 2017 executive summary. Equality is not affected by the need of the people or society.

Equity refers to fairness justice and impartiality. Equity distinctly differs from equality. The lancet publishes a new series about us health and health care which highlights how widening gaps of income inequality are driving increases in health inequity.

For example out of total available cover of a million giving 10 people a health cover of 100 000 each. Allocating more resources to those who require it more and less to those requiring less. Instead of equality driven solutions what seems like a more promising approach is equity.

Equity is the absence of avoidable or remediable differences among groups of people whether those groups are defined socially economically demographically or geographically. Equity is need based approach. As such equity is a process and equality is an outcome of that process.

Equity refers to allocating resources on the basis of need i e. Equity is reached when patients receive the appropriate care necessary for their medical condition or situation. It will be achieved by treating everyone equitably or justly according to their circumstances.

An equity approach acknowledges that there are differences between people and what they need to succeed. As the pan american health organization puts it equity is the means equality is the outcome.